The state of Israel on the earth is merely a dot. However, this dot has an impeccable and unmatched history. What makes this tiny country so significant is its importance for all three Abrahamic religions. Not only this, Israel is the cradle of western civilization. Therefore, the archaeological and ancient sites in the Holy Land of Israel are not just tour attraction sites but much more worthy.
The breathtaking and awestruck sites in Israel range from ancient Biblical ruins to World War II memorials, from Crusader Fortresses to cosmopolitan cities, Israel is worth your time. Do you know that the alphabet and the Bible have developed in Israel as well as Monotheism?
The Dome of the Rock
One of the world’s most well-known Holy sites is the Dome of the Rock. The significance is not just because of the iconic golden dome but rather due to the location for both Muslims and Jews. It was completed in the Umayyad Dynasty and is supposed to be the oldest existing Islamic structure. It is a shrine, not a mosque but is open for prayers.
From a religious point of view, it is equally important for both Muslims and Jews for their own beliefs. Jews believe that there is the Foundation Stone here, the site where Abraham was to sacrifice his son. The rock has two imprints, and the Muslims believe that they are of Prophet Muhammad and Angel Gabriel. In the 16th century, the magnificent king Suleiman renovated it with marbles and patterns and The Dome of the Rock is indeed lavishly beautiful.
Caesarea
An ancient site in Israel named Caesarea was once a Roman city. The city was named after Augustus Caesar. Don’t confuse the modern-day Caesarea with the ancient one as the ruins and remains of the historical Caesarea have a lot to offer to its visitors. The extensively rich labyrinth of ruin showcases the story of the past.
Caesarea is by far one of Israel’s most significant and stunning archaeological locations. A must-see place for anyone who is into archaeology and history. The Roman and Crusader-era imposing ruins, breathtaking sunsets and astonishing scenery await you.
The Western Wall
The Western Wall is the only remaining part of the wall of the Second Temple of Jerusalem. The temple was of utmost significance to Jews. It was destroyed by the Romans in 70 AD. The Western Wall is the sole remnant of that attack. Even today it is one of the most sacred places for Jews. The other names of the Western Wall are the Wailing Wall, Al-Buraq Wall, and Ha Kotel.
The Western Wall, though significant for Jews draws believers of all faiths. People come here to pray and tuck notes into the cracks which are found between the ancient stones. The wall is divided into sections for both men and women. It surely deserves a visit and is worth your time.
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is perhaps the holiest one in Christendom. It entails what are believed to be the last five locations roamed by Christ. A place where Christ is said to have been crucified and later resurrected. The multi-storied structure of the church can be a bit bewildering to navigate. It is simply because it’s more like a maze, crowded, and dimly lit.
The Church of the Holy Sepulcher has been proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The architecture, design, pattern, and layout of the interior are mesmerizing and awestruck. You will be amazed by the impressive beauty of the church.
Masada
The fortress of Masada dates back to 150 BC. It rises majestically above the Dead Sea. It was the site of the last stand of the Jewish Zealots against the Romans. After which, they all fled Jerusalem. The archaeological remnants of the astonishing fortress will surprise you for sure.
The best time to witness the majestic beauty of the site is in the early hours of the morning. One of the best sites to observe the sunrise. One of the best tourist attractions in Masada has an interesting story to tell. Don’t forget to visit the new Masada Museum.
Avdat
Avdat, also known as Ovdat is an ancient site in Israel. You will find the remains of an ancient Nabatean city. The city was inhabited by many different nations like the Romans, the Byzantines, and the Arabs. Don’t forget to add this amazing and bewildering ancient site in Israel.
The ruins at Avdat are not only well preserved but also fortified. You will see a glimpse of several homes, caravanserai, a Roman military camp, ancient churches, and a bathhouse. Today Avdat is proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Sum Up
The historically rich and holiest Israel is a heaven for all the three major Abrahamic religions. The mesmerizing and stunning ancient sites are a great treat for tourists. You should visit Israel at least once in your life. It surely is a lifelong experience, you don’t want to miss it.
